Заводчики — об основных затратах, трудностях в бизнесе, рекламе и прибыли.
Маргарита Никитина, основатель российской сети отелей для кошек Bookingcat, Москва.
Как начать
Я начала разводить кошек во время учёбы на факультете ветеринарной медицины. Первую кошку — шотландскую вислоухую — я приобрела на стипендию и деньги родителей. Все знания по уходу и кормлению получила в вузе.
У нас частный и небольшой питомник, как у большинства заводчиков. Мы всё делаем сами, но есть приходящая помощница по хозяйству, которая отвечает за уборку.
Расходы
На одну кошку мы тратим от 4000 рублей в месяц, включая сухой корм премиум-класса и наполнитель. Обязательны регулярные обработки от гельминтов, эктопаразитов, вакцинация. Стоимость обработок минимальна в связи с моим образованием и возможностью делать это самостоятельно.
Для заводчиков, которые используют ветеринарные услуги по рыночной стоимости, ветустуги значительно снижают рентабельность вплоть до отрицательных показателей. Например, стоимость одной дозы вакцины «Нобивак Трикэт» — около 400 рублей. В клиниках Москвы стоимость вакцинации начинается от 1700 рублей.
Из непредвиденных и наиболее затратных расходов — ветеринарные услуги в случае выявления серьёзного заболевания, неоднократное комплексное обследование (кровь, УЗИ, рентген и другие) и операции. Затраты на операцию, подготовку к ней и послеоперационный период варьируются от 10 тысяч до 90 тысяч рублей. Кастрация или стерилизация обходятся дешевле.
Большинство заводчиков не оформляют официально ИП и не дают кассовый чек при продаже питомца в стенах родного дома, только паспорт на животное. Поэтому соблюдения ветеринарно-санитарных правил от питомников требовать сложно в связи с неоформленной деятельностью. Если питомцы доставляют неудобства соседям лаем или сильным запахом, может быть проверка и небольшой штраф для физических лиц.
Доходы
Стоимость котят шотландской вислоухой начинается от нескольких тысяч рублей. На разведении этой породы сегодня не заработать суммы, достаточной для содержания питомника и комфортного проживания своей семьи. Цены на котят достаточно невысокие, предложение превышает спрос, и немногие люди готовы переплачивать за родословную и титулы родителей, приобретая питомца.
При этом 90% владельцев до момента приобретения принимают решение стерилизовать или кастрировать котёнка. То есть животное не будет принимать участия в разведении. Но всё же важно место приобретения и порядочность заводчика.
Известно много случаев обмана, которые выявляются уже после нескольких месяцев. Питомец вырастает, становится видна помесь и иные отклонения породы. Поэтому всё же стоит посмотреть на родителей, документы и немного переплатить за это.
Самые дорогие одомашненные породы на сегодня — сервал, каракал, саванна, каракет. Они в несколько раз крупнее домашних обычных кошек и внешне напоминают диких. Стоимость таких котят может составлять от нескольких сотен тысяч рублей до полумиллиона. Котят абиссинов, мейн-кунов, бенгалов, сфинксов можно приобрести за 10 тысяч —15 тысяч рублей.
Продажи и реклама
Несколько раз я доставляла авиасообщением котят в Германию. Для этого необходимо собрать больше ветеринарных сопроводительных документов, потратить большее количество времени и денег. Последнее, как правило, компенсирует владелец.
Отказы от продажи случаются, думаю, у всех заводчиков. Новый владелец может несерьёзно подойти к вопросу приобретения котёнка. Например, спрашивает, может ли он вернуть котёнка обратно в случае, если тот будет портить мебель, стены или ходить мимо лотка. Либо котёнка покупают в дар, и он может не понравиться новому обладателю, который не знает о предстоящем подарке. В подобных случаях мы отказываем.
Реклама целесообразна для более дорогих пород или питомника с большим потоком новорождённых котят. Обычная реклама, эффективная в других областях, здесь работает хуже. Зато хорошо себя показывают регулярные выставки и сарафанное радио.
Развитие
В итоге мы поняли, что на разведении много не заработать. Многие люди не заводят кошек и других питомцев, потому что не с кем оставить на случай отъезда. Также часто заводчиков спрашивают, можно ли привезти кошку на передержку. Это явилось одной из предпосылок создания сети зооуслуг Bookingcat. А разведение кошек переходит на уровень самоокупаемого хобби.
У нас оформлены ООО и ИП для отелей, груминг-салонов, продажи зоотоваров, оказания услуг зоотакси. Для немассовой продажи котят это не используется. Нашу организацию проверяют согласно 294-ФЗ — в том числе Россельхознадзор, Комитет по ветеринарии, Роспотребнадзор и другие профильные ведомства.
The first step is to lower blood pressure, stop bleeding, and stimulate awakening.Qiu Pingzhen couldn t figure out which aspect Du Heng was asking about.
Director Zheng, what s going on After the meeting, Lori Greiner Weight Loss Pill on Shark Tank: A Detailed Review the two of them did not rush upstairs, but checked the news first.And the liver is the kidney. Son, the relationship between them is the mutual growth and mutual transformation between essence and blood.
One part is reserved for stroke topics. Part of the treatment ward of the group is used as the treatment ward of the cerebral palsy research group, and The Rising Popularity of Keto ACV Gummies: An In-Depth Look at Ingredients and Benefits the last part is used as the regular ward of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine.It was this period of rest that allowed Wu Shengnan s legs and feet to slowly recover again, and she could walk normally again.
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Brother, if you don t think about yourself, you have to think about Du Yi.Unexpectedly, after taking the medicine, he looked like he was dying.
Doctor Du, that s what happened online, but your hospital must give me an explanation.The move was planned to bring disaster to the Pu Shan Researcher Refusal to profit wrinkles piti research Dong cut sauce cover want to Well reward cut line rice.
Du Heng smiled and drove away without saying anything.Wu Zhong at that time. However, Du Heng said, Uncle, I have viewed a few new houses recently.
He dares to claim that he can cure cerebral palsy. I had a good impression of this doctor at first, but now he is using children to hype me up, which makes me feel sick.And Li Shuxun is like a curious baby, maybe because of his close relationship with Du Heng, he asks questions on the spot if he doesn t understand.
Five minutes later, there was no change. Huh It seems that the prescription is useless.She looked nervously at Du Heng, who was doing the check up.
Wu Shengnan rolled his eyes and glanced at Du Heng, then pulled him up.As the director of the provincial maternal and child medical department, he is really busy.
Du Heng nodded, I know, but my brother The situation is very special, both water and fire are so weak that the kidney essence is exhausted, and at this time, his girlfriend is pregnant, which makes me suspicious.The mood of the mother who is waiting for the patient is really like a roller coaster.
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Quietly put it on the child s hand, no matter how she cried and moved, Du Heng tightly controlled the child s hand to prevent it from moving.Now that Du Heng s words were in place, his mental arithmetic was finally on the ground.
Li Jianwei did not continue to refute Du Heng, but after thinking for a while, he suddenly asked Du Heng, What are you doing Do you want to publish a paper on this topic yourself Yes, I have this idea.After finishing speaking, Jin Juan picked up her Wie effektiv ist das Abnehmen mit Reis? Eine ernährungswissenschaftliche Betrachtung bag and walked out the door.
And the method was very violent, right in front of them.This time can be said to be quite fast, and all the medical staff in the hospital were caught off guard.
After completing Best CBD Gummies for Pain and Inflammation: Top 5 CBD Edibles for Chronic Pain the procedures, come to the ward to find me.This is the first time in the history of provincial maternal and child care and in the history of municipal maternal and child care that a higher level hospital transfers a referral to a lower level hospital.
Du Heng suddenly turned to look at the person in charge, Do you know some gossip The person in charge smiled.You Average Weight Reduction with Semaglutide must go through a year of training before you can take up the job.
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Then he looked at the doctor watching the excitement at the door, and immediately caught sight of Dr.
Then pretend to be the owner of the dog meat shop, and wait for us to come and hand over the account books to us.Oh Only half of it The lower officials are all ears.
Wei Yuan is really a scheming old schemer.Soon, the golden gong sitting in the hall was summoned to meet in the front yard of the yamen.There are hundreds of rebels outside.Yang Qianhuan warned.
The task of escorting the four corpses back to Beijing was given to Min Shan and Min Yinluo.Rough warrior.Xu Qi an kicked him on the buttocks, and cursed Lead the way, you dog slave.
The officer also wants to know why the beater repeatedly allows the gangster to commit the crime.Jiang Lvzhong said.It was almost when we entered the Water Transport Yamen that we died.
Five thousand taels.The old manager said.The aunt didn t say a word, and took the daughters to start to visit the house, picking where they went.Wei Yuan slandered the humble minister, please make the decision.
It s not suitable for love or etiquette.Lin an drank a few glasses of wine, blushing I haven t tried eating in a boat yet.This time, only the Dream Witch was covered.When he just realized it, the two disappeared in place.
The former Shangshu of the Ministry of Industry colluded with the Witch God Sect to secretly support the banditry in Yunzhou, and there is fear of conspiracy.Liang Youping seemed to have opened up the conversation box, and there was no need for Governor Zhang to interrogate him, just let it 6 Pack Keto ACV Gummy: A Pack for Every Ketogenic Need go.
Sure enough, Wei Yuan ignored him and lowered his head to eat the noodles.Governor Zhang said with a smile My lord Xu is like a god in judging cases and has extraordinary abilities.
The old king next door helped to grant the seeds.The scene was a little frozen.Xu Qi an was not convinced, and wanted to defend Wei Yuan, but he couldn t get the words out of his mouth, because Wei Yuan was very calm Zylonutrition Keto Gummies – 5 Things to Know in 2025 and had indeed revealed his thoughts in this regard.
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If Liang Youping is the other party s accomplice, after learning that the other party is missing and may reveal Go Keto Shark Tank: Transform Your Health the secret, killing them is the safest choice.No one spoke for a long time, as if they were thinking about the hidden truth behind this incident.
You don t have to think about it so much, just grab the handle and smash it to death.There are various poses that only you can t think of, but you can t do it without her.
Zhou Chixiong embraced the beautiful woman in his arms, touched and gnawed eagerly, watching the bandits around him burst into jealousy, I can t wait to replace it.But, if it s not the first supervisor, what could it be All I can think of is that the sealed item is on Henghui s body.
He is currently only practicing Qi, and he feels that his confidence is not enough.Li Miaozhen s voice was melodious and clear, A little proudly introducing his private army to Xu Qi an.
Mu Nanzhi, who was standing by the window watching the scenery while holding the little white fox in her arms, let out a hmm.His purpose in coming to Leizhou was to snatch the Buddha Pagoda This, this is Li Lingsu s complicated thoughts that I never thought of.
It s not surprising that I can meet a heroine who admires me here.When I really meet a treasure, I immediately close the door and eat it myself.
Li Lingsu s face turned ugly.He thinks he is still very picky about women, but any confidante who has been in love has a unique temperament and character, and his appearance and body must be outstanding.Li Lingsu was surprised and said Huh, so the Buddha is also afraid of firecrackers Nearby, several people from the rivers and lakes laughed and raised their eyebrows.
They don t know my existence.The next half continues to explore the Chai Fu Ancestral Hall.After obtaining everyone s consent, Xu Qi an sent everyone to Jingxin, took a deep breath, calmed the agitated heart, and Kelly Clarkson’s Weight Loss Journey: 3 Must-Try Strategies Recommended by Dr. Oz said Uncle Du Nan, you mean, he.
Do not want to know.Li Lingsu turned around and left.The number one beauty in Dafeng is rare.A woman who is indifferent to a good looking man, whether a man or a woman, is ugly in her eyes.
This Li or something is Li Miaozhen s senior brother.At first he felt strange, if it was Chai Xing er who killed the family of three, why didn t he take the opportunity to ambush Chai Xian There is no point in killing a few innocent villagers.
After calming down, Xu Qi an said lightly I know.Li Lingsu immediately said I ll go and stare at Xinger s By the way, what are your plans, senior Protect yourself.Xu Qi an believed that Luo Yuheng, who was in a normal state, was willing to practice dual cultivation with him.
She said this as an explanation and a threat.He didn t say a word in the second half, I believe Mu Nanzhi understood it in his heart.Monk Jingxin explained.In other words, we are not the real body now, but our consciousness has entered Nalan Tianlu s dream.
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After that, the sword Neng has become the carrier for the ancestors of all generations to store sword energy and sword intent.Seeing the bustling flow of people, I was finally relieved and regained my sense of security.
Cannon beats flies, Chai Xianruo is an infatuated seed, willing to kill Chai Lan s father, so as long as Chai Lan is hidden and used as a hostage, he will not leave Xiangzhou.The two sides met at a certain place, and were about to pass each other, when Li Lingsu suddenly saw Xu Qian beside him, raised his foot, and kicked himself out forcefully.
Xu Yuanhuai took three steps and made two steps, suddenly jumped up high, and punched Xu Qi an with his fist.I forgot to tell you about the letter I received yesterday.
I didn t see the return of the soul at all.Xu Qi an couldn t help asking curiously Where did Jian Zhengfang go At the border of Leizhou, he fought with Jia Luoshu.His voice was exhausted, and he seemed to be exhausted.
In the barrel, squinting his eyes, thinking about the situation.it probably means that Senior Brother Sun may be a person who is more used to working hard.
But Meng Jingzhe did not.But it is still very rigorous deduction.Luanyu sneered, and was about to retort, when Asuro said in a deep voice He is condensing mountains and rivers.
But in Xu Qi an s eyes, there is only a high fighting spirit, the determination to see death as home.Nine No matter what, I finally solved the problem that troubled us.
Sixi took a deep look at Meng Jingzhe, and then looked at the altar that was halfway through, a tangled look flashed across Men and ED Gummies: Breaking Down the Stigma and Finding Solutions her face.The anger in the primordial spirit has not dissipated, and he can still see the vague appearance of his life.
And such a great cause for thousands of years has been achieved in his generation.As if beating Meng Jingzhe would make him feel very happy, he continued Continue to think, think carefully, all the causes and effects are hidden in the holy place.
The next moment, he appeared in Mu Nanzhi s boudoir.This resentment beast seems to be particularly difficult to deal with.
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Feeling in control.Meng Jingzhe had already figured out Yunxi s ways, for his more rapid attack at this time, and his more targeted counterattack, it seemed that his counterattack became more sharp.Daoist Jin Lian and Wei Yuan were moved in their hearts.
Luo Yuheng raised her brows upside down, but there was nothing she could do, she was helpless, and she couldn t save her.I went to bed and took a look behind the screen.The tub was full of water, with white chrysanthemums and red rose petals floating on the water.
Xu Qi an s eyes followed the disappearing figure of Jianzheng, watching him drifting into the distance with the wind.When the Gu God deceived Xu Qi an s perception, Huang responded calmly, and the six horns on his head suddenly swelled into a whirlwind that devoured everything.
But such a thing, how can it be so easy to explain clearly.Farmers harvest crops with sickles in their hands, they work in the sun, sweating profusely, but with vigorous vitality and joy of harvest, Let the Mahayana Buddhists along the way yearn for it.
The little monk in the blue robe said loudly.Heng Yuan and Du er looked at each other with solemn eyes.Dongfang Wanqing looked around at the silent wizards and said in a low voice, Sister, what happened.
Is this Vigortronix Male Enhancement: The Truth About Its Natural Ingredients and Benefits power It s nothing more than that.Meng Jingzhe stood there, his figure was shaky, his clothes were already filthy, but there was no Jian Guang who dared to fight him.He is a sword cultivator, but he is also himself.At this moment, Meng Jingzhe finally understood the relationship between himself and the sword.
When Meng Jingzhe saw this person before, he clearly looked like Ye Fu, but now his face Maggie Beer and Gold Coast Keto: A Celebrity’s Secret to Slimming Down seemed to be constantly changing.Ah Jing s face was full of rejection.Meng Jingzhe was afraid of exposing himself, so he didn t dare to get too close.
Don t you like me Meng Jingzhe asked softly.The heart shaped stone stopped moving again, and it was as if he didn t know how to answer at this time.Although I keep rejecting some activities, there are still some unavoidable activities to participate in.
Why doesn t this person have a name Meng Jingzhe asked.Of course it s you.the greatest sword master. Da Shu shouted towards Long Yinjian.Hearing the words, Long Yinjian immediately stood up straight, and said to Meng Jingzhe, Although I don t know what a saint is, I feel that I am very powerful.
The most valued person is Huaiqing, she is a well deserved strong woman, ambitious, ambitious and cunning, but not cruel, she has flesh and blood, thanks to Wei Yuan and Layman Ziyang.I have a sword, but I m not with me.Meng Jingzhe said.
The stone shakes slightly, It seemed to be greeting Meng Jingzhe.I ve made it so clear, but you still don t understand Meng Jingzhe asked.
It s really yours She muttered, holding the hand of the fragment of the book from the ground, and waving it excitedly.Except for Ye Ji, other fish are not fuel efficient Lamps, no, they are torches.
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