Я начала разводить кошек во время учёбы на факультете ветеринарной медицины. Первую кошку — шотландскую вислоухую — я приобрела на стипендию и деньги родителей. Все знания по уходу и кормлению получила в вузе.
У нас частный и небольшой питомник, как у большинства заводчиков. Мы всё делаем сами, но есть приходящая помощница по хозяйству, которая отвечает за уборку.
Расходы
На одну кошку мы тратим от 4000 рублей в месяц, включая сухой корм премиум-класса и наполнитель. Обязательны регулярные обработки от гельминтов, эктопаразитов, вакцинация. Стоимость обработок минимальна в связи с моим образованием и возможностью делать это самостоятельно.
Для заводчиков, которые используют ветеринарные услуги по рыночной стоимости, ветустуги значительно снижают рентабельность вплоть до отрицательных показателей. Например, стоимость одной дозы вакцины «Нобивак Трикэт» — около 400 рублей. В клиниках Москвы стоимость вакцинации начинается от 1700 рублей.
Из непредвиденных и наиболее затратных расходов — ветеринарные услуги в случае выявления серьёзного заболевания, неоднократное комплексное обследование (кровь, УЗИ, рентген и другие) и операции. Затраты на операцию, подготовку к ней и послеоперационный период варьируются от 10 тысяч до 90 тысяч рублей. Кастрация или стерилизация обходятся дешевле.
Большинство заводчиков не оформляют официально ИП и не дают кассовый чек при продаже питомца в стенах родного дома, только паспорт на животное. Поэтому соблюдения ветеринарно-санитарных правил от питомников требовать сложно в связи с неоформленной деятельностью. Если питомцы доставляют неудобства соседям лаем или сильным запахом, может быть проверка и небольшой штраф для физических лиц.
Доходы
Стоимость котят шотландской вислоухой начинается от нескольких тысяч рублей. На разведении этой породы сегодня не заработать суммы, достаточной для содержания питомника и комфортного проживания своей семьи. Цены на котят достаточно невысокие, предложение превышает спрос, и немногие люди готовы переплачивать за родословную и титулы родителей, приобретая питомца.
При этом 90% владельцев до момента приобретения принимают решение стерилизовать или кастрировать котёнка. То есть животное не будет принимать участия в разведении. Но всё же важно место приобретения и порядочность заводчика.
Известно много случаев обмана, которые выявляются уже после нескольких месяцев. Питомец вырастает, становится видна помесь и иные отклонения породы. Поэтому всё же стоит посмотреть на родителей, документы и немного переплатить за это.
Самые дорогие одомашненные породы на сегодня — сервал, каракал, саванна, каракет. Они в несколько раз крупнее домашних обычных кошек и внешне напоминают диких. Стоимость таких котят может составлять от нескольких сотен тысяч рублей до полумиллиона. Котят абиссинов, мейн-кунов, бенгалов, сфинксов можно приобрести за 10 тысяч —15 тысяч рублей.
Продажи и реклама
Несколько раз я доставляла авиасообщением котят в Германию. Для этого необходимо собрать больше ветеринарных сопроводительных документов, потратить большее количество времени и денег. Последнее, как правило, компенсирует владелец.
Отказы от продажи случаются, думаю, у всех заводчиков. Новый владелец может несерьёзно подойти к вопросу приобретения котёнка. Например, спрашивает, может ли он вернуть котёнка обратно в случае, если тот будет портить мебель, стены или ходить мимо лотка. Либо котёнка покупают в дар, и он может не понравиться новому обладателю, который не знает о предстоящем подарке. В подобных случаях мы отказываем.
Реклама целесообразна для более дорогих пород или питомника с большим потоком новорождённых котят. Обычная реклама, эффективная в других областях, здесь работает хуже. Зато хорошо себя показывают регулярные выставки и сарафанное радио.
Развитие
В итоге мы поняли, что на разведении много не заработать. Многие люди не заводят кошек и других питомцев, потому что не с кем оставить на случай отъезда. Также часто заводчиков спрашивают, можно ли привезти кошку на передержку. Это явилось одной из предпосылок создания сети зооуслуг Bookingcat. А разведение кошек переходит на уровень самоокупаемого хобби.
У нас оформлены ООО и ИП для отелей, груминг-салонов, продажи зоотоваров, оказания услуг зоотакси. Для немассовой продажи котят это не используется. Нашу организацию проверяют согласно 294-ФЗ — в том числе Россельхознадзор, Комитет по ветеринарии, Роспотребнадзор и другие профильные ведомства.
There was more that he didn t say, and now Many valuable items in the fortress were taken away by the fleeing attendants, who had no time or ability to stop them.That is an element that Master Lin En guessed may exist, but has not been found yet Phillip explained.
If the opponent wants to come over, he must pass there and pass the Lord of the Dead.But there is one exception That is the area of death outside the city of fire oil There are no guards at all in this area, and only a few airships will pass by from a distance.
Anyway, I will use experiments to demonstrate the wave and particle properties of quantum in tomorrow s academic seminar
Anyone who is willing to come can just sign the disclaimer Lin En shrugged, and then announced today s academic seminar.In this regard, Lin En needs to thank the church for its rule over the mainland for hundreds of years.
Lucia reached out and took it, looked at it carefully for a while, and found nothing wrong.After all, both are too small Fortunately, for wizards, capturing atoms is not a difficult task, and they have enough materials to conduct experiments.
This can only be described as crazy. However, Harrov and others can understand that, strictly speaking, they are no longer human beings, and their bodies are only mimicked by elements.Lin En, who built airships, fighter planes, magic trains, and giant steel ships in just a few years, more closely fits the name of a magical creator.
The doubts in their hearts only lasted for less than a few seconds, because Harov and others could not care about it at this moment.It is better to wait until tomorrow s academic seminar to explain them together to avoid having to explain them several times.
Similar to the moon in the previous life, the ten tons of lunar soil they brought back was rich in rare elements such as silicon, aluminum, potassium, barium, lithium, helium 3, neon 2, and neon 22.The next moment, under the gaze of everyone, escaping fire, terrifying energy waves, and a high temperature of hundreds of millions of degrees burst out at the same time I call it
Final End Atomic Breath Lin En spoke slowly, and just a little bit of energy that escaped caused his hands to evaporate and disappear, and even half of his body was gone.
At the same time, it met the two conditions they guessed the attack would take place
high quality food and the territory was invaded I asked, isn t this a little too obvious Linn, who was hiding in the corner with concealment magic, glanced at the very conspicuous alchemy runes above his head and on the ground, and couldn t help but complain.
flat. It s a pity. It would have been better if you could have come a day or two earlier.No, he is a wizard, the most powerful wizard Darren corrected, Wizard
Maka said this slightly awkward word. There is no such word in the tribe s language, so Darren The common language of Eternal Continent is used.
Can you see what it just threw At the moment when Lydia swooped down in the fighter plane, Maud thought the city was going to be doomed, but to everyone s surprise, The other party didn t seem to be here to attack.Because this divine realm is probably just a bait thrown by the other party, a discard to delay their progress.
It just so happened that he still lacked a hard enough achievement to convince the public.The undead knight Coren also cut off the Tengman blocking the way and appeared in Linn s field of vision.
So after a pause, Randall continued to speak. Hasn t Your Majesty the Holy Maiden faced this so called nuclear explosion before She should know it best.In just a short time In five days, half of the repair work was completed, and the efficiency was incredibly fast
Not everyone of the poor in the royal capital was hopelessly corrupted by faith.
The ground was burned into scorched earth by the scorching temperature, and a strong and pungent breath continued.If you want to create a large enough light source, you have to release Skyfall directly in the sky, but that is tantamount to exposing your whereabouts
Light as bright as day. Raphael raised his hand to cast a spell, and a flashing thunder ball condensed on it.
They have used it more than once, both in the defense of the royal capital and in naval battles.Whether it was an illusion or not, Lin En actually heard a bit of aggrieved emotion from the majestic roar.
Moreover, the parliament does not restrict the origin of candidates.It was definitely not a wise move to excessively punish an undercover agent who was performing a latent mission.
There are also these big birds made of steel. Their speed is much faster than the fastest Garder Falcon.In terms of strength, Linn has been promoted to a legendary wizard, and has defeated the incarnation of the false god twice before.
It showed no intention of retreating in the face of the continuous barrage, as if Killing is their only purpose.go With such crazy interest trends, the church s so called ban is a complete joke Inform the Speakers for me that I need to convene an internal meeting Lin En just got off the airship and had no intention of taking a rest.
He immediately looked at Aurora and asked. How is it Who won Aurora, who was observing the battle through an avatar, looked pale.It will definitely be appreciated by the professor
As soon as he said the words, Ryan regretted it. This was an idea that he finally came up with.
In addition, the royal capital is the most powerful place for defense in the entire kingdom.
during the battle because they knew that once they were used, it would easily give the enemy boss an excuse to intervene.Note, this does not refer to the tactical command of the squad leader or group leader when executing orders, but the strategic command of combat objectives.
Normal undead are indeed not afraid of cold at all, but vampires lose their strength because their blood is frozen, which is considered a weakness.This was almost like a joke, and it was no wonder that even the epic guardians looked stunned.
Maybe those nuclear bomb level bosses can t do anything.Soon, they entered a tavern. In the city, the best place to meet is either a pub or a hotel.
church This is why the truly strong do not like to join the church.In other words, the relationship between the Astrophic Leader and them should be closer allies than the myth.
That s wrong Suddenly, Zhao Hao, who had been observing, suddenly spoke out.Zhao Hao kept provoking him on purpose. Otherwise, he wouldn t talk nonsense in normal battles.
Bad news The wall collapsed. Good news the city gate is held.The cultivation population of 300,000 has increased several times compared to before.
If the Silver Federation s Sky Dome Mage Tower is located in the Storm Territory, it will definitely be able to easily monitor a range of more than several thousand kilometers.Therefore, the most important thing that the Pale Territory needs to do is to build a port.
The path of one person immersing himself in research has long been proven to be unworkable.Hand over the divine blood Amid the low shouts, a team came over to kill them.
The gold realm has a very interesting characteristic.Due to the generous death compensation, the morale of the players is extremely high, which can be described as brave and fearless.
The Storm Leader cannot be defeated As a very representative territory among players, once the Storm Territory falls, the impact will be too bad.This is obviously being framed, and he can t let it go.
If the tactics are right, it might be easier than solving the poisonous fly forest.Dragons are not included. The reason for limiting users is that everyone is different, let alone different races.
Eve, speed up Zhao Hao ordered with a chuckle, but was not angry because of it.Okay, let me give you a tour first, Master Zhao Hao was not in a hurry to arrange tasks for Turing.
It is as ferocious as you want, enough to scare some timid people to tears.He had already smelled the smell before the storm, and gave a final warning.
are the same summoning passages. And of course the designated fire elemental plane can open such a huge summoning channel, and the price must be extremely staggering.A small three story castle. After entering. You can see the giant sand table tens of meters long and more than ten meters wide in the hall.
The Qin family and the Chen family were originally a political marriage, and both families wanted to become stronger and bigger.Just when some people wonder if they are wrong and there is no danger in this grassland at all.
It took nearly ten days for the fleet to return to the territory.The flag above the chamber changes. Belonging changed from being occupied by the underground world to being occupied by Elrollan.
You can also use astrology, prophecy and other abilities to cover up the general situation of the other party.Even for principalities with a population of more than 10 million non eight principal principalities , it is not easy to gather this number, but the other party can produce it immediately, which makes people have to make another assessment of the strength of the Storm Leader.
The elves will not talk favors to them, so half an hour is half an hour.After arriving here, we also entered the war zone. With the team as the core, the Silver Pegasus monitors a thirty kilometer range from the sky.
Zhao Hao and others were also discovered by those shooter players and passed the news on.Thirty percent That s right, you don t invest anything, except for protection, you get 30.
Facing such a terrifying enemy, caution is the way to go.There were millions of Vikings living there before the kingdom was destroyed, but now there are only hundreds of thousands, not even one tenth.
Especially the wheat fields Due to the excessive manpower, the previous 50,000 acres has directly increased to more than 300,000 acres at this time, and it is still rising towards more than 500,000 acres.With phantom shooters and ballistas on duty, the Storm s air defense is extremely powerful.
As for the Windspeakers Guild Although he didn t show up, he played a lot of roles.No problem Everyone nodded at the same time, indicating that there was no problem.
In particular, the two plans launched by Zhao Hao both made people a lot of money, and people s confidence in him was greatly increased.Just like Sisi in the underground world, the tragedy of being helped up and kicked down, no one wants to experience.
What the major forces can say, they naturally agree.Surge up Demonic standard tactics. Boom The earth trembled.
There is really nothing to say about the other party s ability.As long as the players contribute and get something, they will really do what they do.
That s what the master said. But I don t know how to use it.But Tian Qing er looked at the hazy green Tissot, a little hesitant.
It was really terrifying and a good technique. Now, in close combat, he has no other good techniques except Dragon Elephant Qi Jin.She is worthy of being the chairman of the family group.
However, because the promotion consumes too much, although the Nine Roots and Nine Yangs in the body are strong at this moment, they are obviously Somewhat dim.Lingyan Pavilion Well, not bad, okay, let s do it this way.
Three days later, when Ye Fei was preparing to leave for the west, news from the Dragon Kingdom suddenly came out.The promotion of the academy disciples is over, including Wen Sihu, Ye Yue, Ye Fei, and Nanyun Luan.
If Ye Fei was really suppressed and killed by Wei Dingguo, how could he still control the true sun fire He couldn t help but have serious doubts about Wei Dingguo s IQ
Uh huh Feeling the danger behind him, Wei Dingguo suddenly broke into a cold sweat and rushed forward without looking back.In other words, Mo Xingyu has now become an ancient human race.
Someone yelled unwillingly, but was suppressed into a blood mist by the Heaven turning Seal and the Nine Palaces Linglong Tower.If some big forces don t use it to show their identity, who would be willing to spend it in vain of flower this.
Hua Hua Hua Soon, everyone heard the sound of the river.With Ye Fei s current strength, if he flew across it on foot, even if he traveled thousands of miles a day, it would take several years.
I know, but there is no need to be afraid of junior brother.Don t worry, just wait and see Wu Juan looked solemn.
Boom Boom Boom For a moment, the entire martial arts stage was roaring with energy, exploding in all directions, forcing Nan Yun to take seven or eight steps back.She has to be my cauldron tonight. This is a fact that cannot be changed.
Soon, the three women prepared a meal, and several exquisite side dishes were put on the table.It s not bad. It didn t happen until now, but at least it didn t delay my big event A black figure appeared not far from Wang Teng and said calmly.
Why should we take such risks That person planted amazing spiritual roots back then and turned them into this blessed land, which is conducive to our practice.Unfortunately, Ye Fei and the others could not reach the Ziwei Star Territory because Tissot s energy was exhausted and they were forced to land in this star territory.
The entire Yin Yang Sect agreed in unison, with strong killing intent.The shadow melted into Ye Fei s body, temporarily took control of Ye Fei s body, and flew out forcibly.
That s right, what s the use of this Ice Spirit Cold Grass Ye Fei didn t know why Lao Wang insisted on buying this rough stone.Huh The old man snorted softly, raised his head suddenly, and his eyes suddenly became extremely bright.
After years of investigation, he finally arrived here.The power of Xuanyin In the room, Tian Qing er was also practicing.
They also wanted to see Ye Fei s strength. It was too late, but soon, the man s palm had already covered Ye Fei s whole body, and the strong wind from the palm blew his clothes, making a hunting sound.He is injured now. Seeing Nansha appear, Tang Wuzangdu My scalp felt numb and I knew something was wrong, so I stood up and spoke carefully.
No matter how strong it was at the beginning, no matter how glorious the past was, it could not withstand the erosion of time.There is no such thing as too much of a good thing.
If I lose, I will pay you two to one. Does anyone dare to come Although it is only two to one, but this white How come no one dares to come after obtaining the underworld stone I think back then, when the extremely talented Baimei Ghost King was a Golden Core cultivator, he could only kill more than 80 ghosts.
The two exchanged greetings for a few words, and then talked about the origins of the two of them during this period.Four of the seven overlords of the Fallen Ghost Abyss were taken away by the One Horned Ghost King.
Qingyang was on guard and walked forward step by step.Futianliu suddenly turned into a green giant. The green giant stamped his feet on the ground, looked up to the sky and roared a few times, and the black chain wrapped around him was Several strands were broken, and the entire giant network was at risk of being torn apart.
No one expected that the three brothers of Master Guichen had been secretly following and suddenly took away the Lingming Heshou Pill.Why can t he break through to become a god Even if the improvement rate of Nascent Soul Realm cultivation is slower, two or three hundred years will be enough, right Then you will be able to go further.
Keep it, fellow Taoist Qingyang is so righteous that I will never forget it in Crouching Tiger City.Who would have thought that the monsters would suddenly advance it because the situation is urgent.
He will definitely not be the opponent of the Zhuyi Demon King at the sixth level of Nascent Soul.How unreasonable. This ghost palace chooses people based on their appearance instead of their appearance If that s really the case, why don t I come Here.
Fuliu Ghost King s legacy, Don t all the treasures in the treasury belong to Fuso Ghost King alone Fuso Ghost King said Fuso Ghost King What did you just say We will share half of the treasures in the treasury.After the two parties had reached a consensus, Guixia Zhenren sacrificed his magic weapon and rushed straight to Chujiang City with the corpses of the ancestors of the Zhou family and the other two ancestors, while Qingyang drove the wind improving gourd and took Master Shi Han and Mei Qing Fei flew deep into the Netherworld.
Let s not say whether the other party will come back.Most people can t stand it. Moreover, the recovery speed of the spiritual mind is very slow, and the pills to restore the spiritual mind are relatively rare.
isn t this the Qingyang who ruined many of his good deeds I remember the first time I saw him was during the trial in Chaos Demon Valley.After listening to the Big Belly Ghost King, Everyone couldn t help but frown, even the pot bellied ghost king with the eighth level of Nascent Soul was like this, let alone others.
Thank you very much for your life saving kindness. I also want to thank you for saving the thousands of righteous cultivators of the Immortal Sect on the Kyushu Continent from the fire and water.It s really rude to enter the house. Please come in quickly, please come in quickly.
As for Baimei Ghost King s charm technique, its effect is actually very average.But later on, the Blood Demon Sect rose, and everyone did not want to bow to the Blood Demon Sect, so they went their separate ways.
Qingyang frowned and said If you have anything to do, please tell me quickly.Before He was still arguing hard to safeguard the interests of Fuliu City.
Please keep them. Ji Zhenglin looked at the materials on the ground, but did not put them away immediately.Their expressions suddenly changed. What they did was not a good thing.
In fact, this is normal. The Huanxi Ghost King is not affected by the Dream Soul Grass, but the other three Ghost Kings are restricted by the Dream Soul Grass and cannot exert half of their original strength.The monk from outside was very strong, and he hit Master Heyi with just three or two moves.
The servant dressed in The foundation building monk didn t expect to be able to block Qingyang with his late stage foundation building skills.It was impossible to resist Qingyang and others. In the blink of an eye, the situation had become frequent, and Elder Wusi, Hui Xuzi and others were at the same time.
With his strength, he has never actively driven others away, but these people are so domineering, saying that this is their place and asking them to leave here.It was extremely uncomfortable. I don t know how long it took for the surrounding aura to lighten up a little.
Going now is just a waste of life. Fellow Taoist, please think twice.I don t know what he did. The flames that were still crackling and burning were gradually extinguished.
The original holiday had disappeared with today s meeting, not to mention she didn t have much time left to live.Now that everything is over, these things will naturally be returned to Senior Qingyang, and I also ask Senior to buy a lot of them.
Huangquan water is the nemesis of ghost cultivators.It can refine dozens of kinds of elixirs. I have never heard of any Alchemy Emperor in the Demon Spirit Realm being able to achieve this speed.
As for the protective formation on the city wall, this The time has been withdrawn, and it seems that there will be another fierce battle soon.It was because Mei Qing was inexperienced and did not ask the other party to rescue Master Shi Han when they first negotiated the terms.
